In a significant move aimed at providing relief to the middle class, the government has introduced a new tax regime that offers zero income tax for individuals earning up to ₹ 12 lakh annually. This reform is part of the broader personal income tax reforms focused on boosting household consumption, savings, and investment.
Key Highlights of the New Tax Regime:
Zero Tax up to ₹ 12 Lakh: Under the new regime, individuals with an income of up to ₹ 12 lakh will not have to pay any income tax. For salaried individuals, this limit extends to ₹ 12.75 lakh, thanks to a standard deduction of ₹ 75,000.
Revised Tax Slabs: The new tax structure introduces revised slabs and rates designed to benefit all taxpayers:
0–4 lakh rupees: Nil
4–8 lakh rupees: 5%
8–12 lakh rupees: 10%
12–16 lakh rupees: 15%
16–20 lakh rupees: 20%
20–24 lakh rupees: 25%
Above 24 lakh rupees: 30%
Savings for Salaried Individuals:
- Rebate Increase: The rebate limit has been increased from ₹ 7 lakh to ₹ 12 lakh under the new regime.
- Tax Savings: Salaried individuals can save up to ₹ 80,000 in taxes:
- 0-8 lakh rupees: 5% tax saved – ₹ 40,000
- 8-12 lakh rupees: 10% tax saved – ₹ 40,000
Total Savings: This results in a total tax saving of ₹ 80,000, excluding taxes on capital gains.
Impact on Middle Class:
The new tax regime is expected to leave more money in the hands of the middle class, thereby boosting household consumption, savings, and investment. This reform simplifies the tax structure and provides substantial relief to salaried individuals, making it easier for them to manage their finances.
Conclusion:
The introduction of the new tax regime marks a significant step towards reducing the tax burden on the middle class. With zero tax up to ₹ 12 lakh and increased rebates, salaried individuals can enjoy higher disposable income, fostering economic growth and financial stability.